Understanding Stereotactic Breast Biopsy: What to Expect

November 8, 2024

The thought of undergoing a breast biopsy can be overwhelming.It can raise concerns about potential health issues for many women like yourself. But rest assured, a biopsy is standard for evaluating breast abnormalities and is performed to rule out serious conditions or aid in preventative care. A stereotactic breast biopsy is a minor procedure that can yield conclusive results regarding an anomaly in your body.

Mammography Inc. (Mami) offers two types of breast biopsy procedures: ultrasound-guided and stereotactic, set apart by the approaches to them. This guide explains what a stereotactic breast biopsy is, along with what you can expect during the procedure to help you feel confident every moment of your visit.

What is a Stereotactic Breast Biopsy?

A stereotactic breast biopsy is a non-surgical operation that uses mammographic imaging to locate and sample a breast abnormality more precisely. This kind of biopsy is advised when a suspicious area is too small to be felt but can be seen on a mammogram. The radiologist can pinpoint the exact location of the abnormality using a special imaging device. A needle is then used to extract a small tissue sample to be sent for analysis.

This biopsy involves only a negligible cut and is executed in a relatively short time, unlike any other surgical procedure. The accuracy of this operation makes it a preferred method for identifying and assessing breast abnormalities. This is because it facilitates targeted sampling of areas that may be difficult to access.

How Does a Stereotactic Breast Biopsy Differ from an Ultrasound Biopsy?

Although both the stereotactic biopsy and ultrasound-guided biopsy seek to sample breast tissue for examination, they differ in their imaging techniques and applications. A stereotactic biopsy of the breast uses mammographic X-ray images taken from multiple angles to create a three-dimensional view of the breast tissue. Mammograms are most useful for detecting microcalcifications or tiny clusters of calcium that may indicate early signs of breast cancer.

In contrast, an ultrasound biopsy uses sound waves to create real-time images of the breast tissue. Ultrasound guidance is more commonly used for masses that are big enough to feel or are visible on an ultrasound scan. A stereotactic breast biopsy or stereotactic core biopsy utilises mammography to investigate tissue anomalies that are almost invisible with ultrasound and clearer guidance is required for the sample collection.

What Should I Expect During the Stereotactic Biopsy Procedure?

Based on the intricacy and the location of the growth, a stereotactic biopsy procedure usually takes around 30 minutes. Let’s walk you through what you can expect:

Contingent on the setup, you’ll be positioned on a specialised table or seated upright. Your breast will be gently compressed to keep it stable, and the area will be numbed with a local anaesthetic to ease pain. The radiologist will then take numerous mammographic images from different angles to correctly detect the irregularity—a vital activity to guide the biopsy needle. Once the area is identified, a little slit is made, and the biopsy needle is inserted. A few tissue samples will be taken for testing. Then, a small, safe, pain-free marker may be placed at the biopsy site for future reference, after which a compression bandage will be applied to reduce swelling. The operation is conducted under local anaesthesia for minimal discomfort.

Waiting for Results

After the sample has been collected, it will be sent to a lab for examination. The results are normally available within a few days, though processing times may vary between labs.

How Do I Prepare for the Stereotactic Biopsy Procedure?

Start by finding a reputable “breast biopsy near me” like Mami. After booking your appointment, you’ll discover that preparing for a stereotactic breast biopsy is simple. However, a few steps can help ascertain comfort and safety. To mitigate the risk of increased bleeding, refrain from taking aspirin or other blood-thinning medications for a few days before the biopsy. Consult your doctor for direction on any medication adjustments. Also, remember to dress comfortably. Wear a two-piece outfit to remove your clothes without hassle before the procedure. In addition, comfortable clothing can make the experience more relaxing. Lastly, eating a small meal prior can calm any nerves during the procedure.

Are There Any Potential Risks?

A stereotactic breast biopsy is known to be a safe procedure with low risks. Common side effects can include mild bruising, swelling, or tenderness at the biopsy site. Let’s go through some aftercare and recovery tips.

Any discomfort is usually mild and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers, like acetaminophen. But avoid aspirin, as it can raise the risk of bleeding. Also, keep the area dry for at least 24 hours for optimal after-procedure care. Furthermore, abstain from heavy lifting or strenuous activities for a day or two. Most patients recover within a few days, with little to no lingering pain. If you experience severe pain, redness, or fever, contact your healthcare provider to confirm any signs of infection. Note that complications may be rare, but being mindful of aftercare instructions results in a smooth recovery.

We must emphasise that compassionate care and expert guidance are our priorities. So, reach out to our skilled team at Mami with any further questions about the procedure or to pre-schedule a consultation.

Conclusion

A stereotactic biopsy of the breast is a worthwhile and non-intrusive way to investigate breast abnormalities, providing authentic results with the mildest pain. Knowing the stereotactic biopsy procedure and what to expect can make the process less intimidating. If you’ve been prompted to undertake a biopsy, remember that it’s a decisive action in breast health management. You’re consulting with specialists like Mami and taking swift, professional, and positive steps toward making sure your body is functioning at its best.